Graphing functions

Each group will be given a type of function to graph and explore how constants affect each type of graph.

Function type General form Example f(x)
Linear    
Quadratic    
Cubic    
Exponential    
Logarithmic XXXXXXXXXXX  
Absolute value XXXXXXXXXXX  

1a. Let d∈{-2, -1, 0, 1, 2}. Graph f(x)+d for each value of d.


1b. Describe how f(x)+d affects the graph as a whole.


2a. Let c∈{-2, -1, 0, 1, 2}. Graph f(x+c) for each value of c.


2b. Describe how f(x+c) affects graph as a whole.

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3a. Let a∈{1/4, 1/2, 1, 2, 4}. Graph a*f(x) for each value of a.


3b. Describe how a*f(x) affects:

y-intercept -

x-intercept(s) -

the graph as a whole -


3c. Describe how -a*f(x) affects a*f(x).


4a. Let b∈{1/4, 1/2, 1, 2, 4}. Graph f(b*x) for each value of b.


4b. Describe how f(b*x) affects:

y-intercept -

x-intercept(s) -

the graph as a whole -


4c. Describe how f(-b*x) affects f(b*x).

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5. Summarize the effects of a*f(b*x + c) + d by filling in the blanks below using the following choices:

  1. If d>0, then f(x)+d is a ____________ ____________ ____________ of f(x).
  2. If d<0, then f(x)+d is a ____________ ____________ ____________ of f(x).
  3. If c>0, then f(x+c) is a ____________ ____________ ____________ of f(x).
  4. If c<0, then f(x+c) is a ____________ ____________ ____________ of f(x).
  5. If a>1, then a*f(x) is a ____________ ____________ of f(x).
  6. If 0<a<1, then a*f(x)is a ____________ ____________ of f(x).
  7. If b>1, then f(b*x) is a ____________ ____________ of f(x).
  8. If 0<b<1, then f(b*x) is a ____________ ____________ of f(x).

6. Which constants affect the graph horizontally? vertically?


7. Which constants affect the graph's inputs? outputs?


Vocabulary

horizontal:
  • shift
  • stretch
  • compression
vertical:
  • shift
  • stretch
  • compression